Your Life
One of the primary tools used to assess functioning in Senior adults (65+) are Activities of Daily Living, or ADLs. ADLs can determine the level of services and programs you need or can get. Hence, ADLs can determine whether you qualify to get into or stay in an Independent Living [aka Retirement] Community.
The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services further explains ADLs as these six activities related to personal care:
- bathing/showering
- dressing
- getting in and out of bed or a chair
- walking
- using the toilet
- eating
If a person has difficulty performing an activity without special equipment, or is unable to perform the activity at all because of health problems, that person is deemed to have a limitation of daily living.
Unfortunately, if you ever need help with any of those ADLs, Medicare does not cover it. However, most nursing homes offer this type of custodial care, commonly referred to as long-term care. Long-term care is a range of services and support for your personal care needs. Most long-term care is not medical care. Instead, most long-term care is help with ADLs. It's also a non-covered service under Medicare, which means you must pay 100% unless you're insured through a private policy.
In 2013, Harvard Health reported that two-thirds of Seniors need help doing one or more ADLs. In 2017, CDC cited that more than 20% of 85+ adults need ADL assistance. An AARP report states that older people need more help with ADLs because functional disability increases with advancing age. As the years go by, the numbers get larger as the population of Senior grows.
#BeInformed #BePrepared
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